Shared language

Terms of the New Era

A guide to the concepts we use across our services — Resilience, Cybersecurity, Compliance, ESG, AI Governance — so management, IT and Compliance share a common language.

Governance • Risk • Compliance

Governance
decision-making structure and accountability
Risk
likelihood × impact on operations
Compliance
proof that obligations are met
GRC
integrated governance of risk and compliance
Business Resilience
endurance, continuity and recovery of operations
Accountability
clear ownership and responsibility
Control Framework
system of controls and approvals
Controls
preventive, detective and responsive measures
Risk Register
record of risks and mitigating actions
Audit Readiness
preparedness for audits

Cybersecurity & Information Protection

Cybersecurity
protection of digital services and data
Information Security
confidentiality, integrity and availability
Cyber Risk Assessment
exposure picture and priorities
Vulnerability Assessment
identification of system weaknesses
Penetration Testing
controlled simulation of an attack
Incident Response
management of security incidents
Preparedness
readiness before an incident occurs
Threat
potential source of attack
Third-Party Risk
risk from suppliers and outsourcing
ISMS
information security management system

Regulations & Frameworks

NIS2
management accountability for cyber risk
National Cybersecurity Authority
NIS2 supervision in Greece
DORA
digital operational resilience for financial entities
GDPR
rules for personal data protection
AI Act (EU)
European regulation of artificial intelligence
CSRD
mandatory sustainability reporting
ESRS
reporting standards under CSRD

As-a-Service roles

DPO
data protection officer
DPO as a Service
external DPO with ongoing oversight
V-CISO
external executive oversight of security
AI Officer
owner of AI use and governance
AI Officer as a Service
external oversight of AI compliance
ESG Officer
coordination of ESG metrics and governance
ESG Officer as a Service
external oversight of ESG operations

ESG & Sustainability

ESG
Environment, Social and Governance
ESG Strategy
goals, indicators and responsibilities
ESG Governance
management oversight of ESG
Environmental Management
control of environmental impacts
Energy Management
measurement and reduction of consumption
Emissions (GHG)
greenhouse gas emissions

Whistleblowing & Integrity

Whistleblowing
channel for reporting violations
Case Handling
assessment, investigation and documentation
Anti-Bribery
prevention of bribery

Business Continuity & Crisis

Business Continuity
keeping operations running through disruption
BIA
business impact analysis of disruption
BCP
business continuity plan
Crisis Management
decision structure during a crisis
Recovery
restoration of services within time

Strategy & Transformation

Operating Model
how the organization actually works
BPR
end-to-end process redesign
Business Planning
strategy, finances and execution
Market Expansion
preparation for new markets
Funding / NSRF
funding, eligibility and implementation

ISO standards as operating tools

ISO 9001
quality and consistency management system
ISO 27001
ISMS and information-risk control
ISO 27701
privacy management extending the ISMS
ISO 22301
business continuity management system
ISO 31000
risk-management framework
ISO 37001
anti-bribery management system
ISO 20000-1
service management for IT services
ISO 14001
environmental management
ISO 50001
energy management and performance
ISO 14064
GHG measurement and reporting
ISO 45001
occupational health and safety
ISO 26000
CSR guidance
ISO 30415
diversity and inclusion framework
ISO 42001
AIMS, AI management system

Digital Trust & AI Governance

Digital Trust
trust in digital operations
AI Governance
control of AI use and decisions
AIMS
AI management system
Model Risk
risk arising from AI outputs
Human Oversight
a person reviews critical decisions

Managed Services & Continuous Oversight

Managed Compliance Services
ongoing oversight of obligations
Compliance Calendar
programme of actions and reviews
Reporting
management updates with indicators
Continuous Improvement
operating improvement cycle

Not sure what applies to you?

Talk to the team and get a concise executive view of the terms and obligations that matter to your organization.

Contact us 3–4 minutes, executive summary
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